Ulakbilge - Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
www.ulakbilge.com
Cilt 10, Sayı 76  2022/9  (ISSN: 2148-0451, E-ISSN: )
İlyas KAYAOKAY

NO Makale Adı
1663750812 DETACHED POEMS IN CLASSICAL TURKISH POETRY WRITTEN IN POETIC TERMS

The tradition of writing detached poems in certain terms, which is a manifestation of the poets' attempt to use the language material in their hands in the most efficient way, in divan poetry, in which the word staff, the mazmun and the frame of their dreams are determined, is one of the different and interesting subjects in terms of showing the poet's art. Diwan poets have independent poems, which they write by using the terms belonging to a certain profession and science, such as nautical, sailing, shoemaking, tailoring, archery, calligraphy, music, chess, dress, books, throughout a poem.
One of the different and interesting examples in this field, which was detected by us for the first time; They constitute stand-alone poems built entirely with poetic terms. In our study, we determined as a result of hundreds of diwan scans; We first examined the ghazals of Zâtî, Ravzi, Sabâyî, Gelibolulu Âlî, Resîm, Neccâr-zâde Rıza, Beliğ Emin, Sünbül-zâde Vehbî, Şehdî, Levhî, Zîver, Ferrî, Said Giray and Şâkir Galib in the context of nazire tradition. Afterwards, we have made some evaluations about the ghazals of the mentioned poets, written with this understanding, by classifying the terms that include poetry and poetic issues in these poems.
Keywords: Divan poetry, ghazal, poetry term, nazire, art